Pilot Khat Project – Tackling a hidden addiction with far-reaching consequences
| Author(s)
Johnny Nota, Abdi Ali and Penny Chew
| Presenter(s) | Penelope Chew Stop Smoking Facilitator, Smokefree Ealing, West London Mental Health Trust | Abstract Aims & Background
The aim of this pilot project was to raise awareness of Khat within the Somali community in Ealing and supporting those with needs relating to Khat use or cessation, or any associated poly – substance misuse such as alcohol.
Methodology
A Somali-speaking project worker was commissioned for 6 months to work in partnership with Somali community groups, Khat houses and Somali cafes. 121 and group based clinics were held to support users by raising awareness of Khat adverse effects and remaining abstinent. Clients with other substance misuse (drug/alcohol) were referred to appropriate services. The project also facilitated reintegration of Khat clients into employment, housing, health and other services.
Outcome
The outcomes were overall improved quality of life of Khat clients including physical and psycho-social wellbeing.
104 clients accessed the service - 84 clients reported cessation, the remaining had cut down.
5 cohort groups were set up and 1-2-1 sessions were particularly well attended
Increased referrals to drug/alcohol services (24 referred and received treatment)
Women-only groups were identified as a need and set up to facilitate engagement
Conclusion
Raising awareness of Khat and its effects have been essential for both health professionals and in the Somali community. Groups and 121 sessions enabled support for cessation of both Khat and tobacco use. Having an interpreter and a “cultural broker” were also key to facilitating the success of the project in the Somali community, to ensure good communication links between clients and various services.
| Presenter biography Penelope Chew, Stop Smoking Facilitator, Smokefree Ealing, West London Mental Health Trust
| Source of funding: Public Health
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